Founder and Managing Partner
California’s “Move Over Law” is designed to enhance safety on the roads, particularly for bicyclists. The law, formally known as the OmniBike Bill (AB-1909), brings significant changes to how drivers and bicyclists share the road. Here’s an overview of what the law entails and how it affects both bicyclists and drivers in California:
Text of the Law
The California Vehicle Code, specifically Section 21809, outlines the requirements for drivers when approaching stationary authorized emergency vehicles, tow trucks, or Department of Transportation vehicles displaying emergency or flashing amber lights. The law mandates drivers to either change lanes or slow down when passing these vehicles, provided it’s safe and practicable.
Impact on Bicyclists
The OmniBike Bill, a critical part of the Move Over Law, specifically addresses the safety of bicyclists. It requires drivers to change lanes when passing a bicyclist traveling in the same direction, if it is safe and feasible to do so. This requirement marks a significant departure from the previous “3-foot rule,” which mandated drivers to maintain a three-foot distance while passing bicyclists but was often deemed hard to measure and enforce. The new regulation provides clearer directives for drivers and aims to prevent “dooring” accidents, which occur when a driver opens their car door without checking for approaching bicyclists. By requiring a lane change, this law aims to reduce the risk of collisions and enhance the safety of bicyclists on California roads.
Implications for Drivers
For drivers, the Move Over Law translates to increased responsibility when sharing the road with bicyclists. The requirement to change lanes or slow down significantly when approaching bicyclists ensures that there is ample space for the safety of the cyclists. Drivers who fail to comply with this law face fines and penalties, which may vary by county. The law thus not only promotes safer driving practices but also holds drivers accountable for ensuring the safety of bicyclists.
Overall Goal
The overarching goal of California’s Move Over Law, particularly the OmniBike Bill, is to foster a safer and more harmonious sharing of roads between drivers and bicyclists. By clearly defining the expectations for driver conduct around bicyclists and emphasizing the need for sufficient space when passing, the law aims to reduce accidents involving bicycles and vehicles, making the roads safer for everyone.
In conclusion, California’s Move Over Law is a significant step towards enhancing road safety, particularly for bicyclists. It represents a shift in the state’s approach to road sharing, emphasizing the protection of vulnerable road users and promoting a culture of respect and safety on the roads.