How a $1.25M Ranch Settlement Restored a Life, Despite the Cover-Up
When Kaiden, a young farmhand in his twenties, was told to move a refrigerator on a ranch in San Diego, he had no idea the day would end in trauma. Riding in the back of a trailer down a hill, Kaiden was thrown off when the trailer hit a deep divot in the dirt road and detached from the vehicle. Seeing the trailer heading toward a ravine, he jumped for his life!
Kaiden suffered a fractured leg and wrist. What followed was a grueling recovery, months of surgeries, and a legal battle that revealed a shocking level of resistance from the defendants and their insurers.
Can You Sue Beyond the Auto Policy? Absolutely — If You Know Where to Look
Most firms might have accepted the initial $250,000 auto policy and called it a day. But J&Y Law knew better. They recognized the deeper issue: this was a premises liability case, not just a motor vehicle accident.
The trailer didn’t detach on its own. It hit a ditch that had long existed on the farm’s private road, which the property owner had failed to maintain. This opened the door to trigger the farm and ranch general liability policy, which had at least $1 million in potential coverage.
But the insurer refused, arguing the incident fell under an employment exception and that Kaiden was in the course and scope of employment. Meanwhile, the employer had no workers’ compensation coverage, leaving Kaiden exposed.
“I don’t usually go after personal assets,” said Senior Trial Attorney Alex Boris. “But if you leave a young man without insurance, without help, and with mounting medical bills, then you’ve made it personal. We had no choice but to hold this owner accountable.”
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Destroyed Evidence? The Spoliation Motion That Changed Everything
When Boris scheduled an inspection of the ditch, he discovered fresh dirt had been laid over the road — an obvious attempt to cover up the dangerous condition.
That’s when J&Y filed a spoliation of evidence motion, arguing that the defendants willfully destroyed evidence knowing litigation was pending. The judge agreed and issued a rare ruling: the jury would receive a negative inference instruction, meaning they could infer the ditch was dangerous and that its destruction showed consciousness of guilt.
“They tried to cover the ditch with dirt. The court saw through it. That motion flipped the power dynamic entirely,” Boris explained.
The Defense Falters & Pressure Builds
As the case headed toward trial, the defense team made a critical error: they missed the expert designation deadline in San Diego. That left them with no experts to challenge J&Y Law’s liability theory or damages assessment.
Boris continued sending policy limit demands, now bolstered by the spoliation ruling and expert designation lapse. He also highlighted the insurer’s failure to provide separate legal counsel, Cumis counsel, to the defendant amid conflicting interests.
“I was crystal clear with them. Either pay the full $1.25 million under the ranch policy, or we go after the defendant’s personal assets,” Boris said.
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Final Offer: Take the Policy or Face the Jury
In a high-stakes mediation, Boris issued an ultimatum: accept a $1.25 million combined policy limit settlement, or face trial with personal exposure looming.
The same attorney who once told him the farm policy would “never be on the hook” called back, ready to settle.
Kaiden walked away with a $1.2 million settlement. He got engaged, plans to buy a home in Missouri, and can pay for a beautiful wedding.
“People think lawyering is just arguing or quoting statutes,” said Jason Javaheri, Co-founder & CEO of J&Y Law. “But it’s often more like solving a puzzle where half the pieces are hidden. In Kaiden’s case, we had to be patient, creative, and relentless. That’s where the real work happens.”
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Why This Case Matters
Behind every insurance denial or policy loophole is a strategy to minimize your story. At J&Y Law, we dig deeper — into contracts, into conduct, and into the patterns that powerful defendants hope no one notices.
Here’s what Kaiden’s case taught us, and what every injured person should know:
- Never accept the first offer, especially when property hazards are involved
- File a spoliation motion when evidence is destroyed, it can swing the entire case
- Don’t overlook multiple policies, insurers often try to cap you at the lowest one
- Expert deadlines matter, missing one can cripple the defense
If you or someone you love was injured on commercial property or in a questionable work setup, don’t wait.
Call J&Y Law at (877) 735‑7035 for a free consultation. We know how to uncover the truth.
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